Original Text(~250 words)
CHAPTER X Prince Vasíli kept the promise he had given to Princess Drubetskáya who had spoken to him on behalf of her only son Borís on the evening of Anna Pávlovna’s soiree. The matter was mentioned to the Emperor, an exception made, and Borís transferred into the regiment of Semënov Guards with the rank of cornet. He received, however, no appointment to Kutúzov’s staff despite all Anna Mikháylovna’s endeavors and entreaties. Soon after Anna Pávlovna’s reception Anna Mikháylovna returned to Moscow and went straight to her rich relations, the Rostóvs, with whom she stayed when in the town and where her darling Bóry, who had only just entered a regiment of the line and was being at once transferred to the Guards as a cornet, had been educated from childhood and lived for years at a time. The Guards had already left Petersburg on the tenth of August, and her son, who had remained in Moscow for his equipment, was to join them on the march to Radzivílov. It was St. Natalia’s day and the name day of two of the Rostóvs—the mother and the youngest daughter—both named Nataly. Ever since the morning, carriages with six horses had been coming and going continually, bringing visitors to the Countess Rostóva’s big house on the Povarskáya, so well known to all Moscow. The countess herself and her handsome eldest daughter were in the drawing room with the visitors who came to congratulate, and who constantly succeeded one another in relays. The countess...
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Summary
Prince Vasíli keeps his promise to Anna Mikháylovna, using his influence to get her son Borís transferred to the elite Guards regiment. This chapter shows how the Russian aristocracy operates through favors, connections, and mutual obligations. Meanwhile, we're introduced to the Rostóv family during a name-day celebration for the Countess and her youngest daughter, both named Nataly. Count Rostóv embodies warm Russian hospitality, treating everyone the same regardless of their social rank and insisting they all stay for dinner. The chapter reveals the power of gossip as the ladies discuss Pierre Bezúkhov's recent scandalous behavior involving a bear, a policeman, and the Moyka Canal. This incident has damaged Pierre's reputation, but his potential inheritance of Count Bezúkhov's vast fortune makes him a topic of intense interest. Anna Mikháylovna strategically positions herself in these conversations, demonstrating her insider knowledge while subtly mentioning her family connections to the wealthy count. The chapter illustrates how Russian society functions as an interconnected web where information, favors, and social capital flow between families. Everyone is watching Count Bezúkhov's declining health because his death will trigger a massive redistribution of wealth and power, with Prince Vasíli and Pierre as the main contenders for his fortune.
That's what happens. To understand what the author is really doing—and to discuss this chapter with confidence—keep reading.
Terms to Know
Name Day
In Russian Orthodox culture, your name day is more important than your birthday - it's the feast day of the saint you're named after. Families throw big parties with open houses where anyone can drop by to congratulate you.
Modern Usage:
Like how some cultures still celebrate saint days or how we have open house parties where people drop in throughout the day.
Cornet
The lowest officer rank in cavalry regiments, equivalent to a second lieutenant today. It was an entry-level position for young aristocrats starting military careers.
Modern Usage:
Like being hired as an entry-level manager because of family connections rather than starting in the mailroom.
Guards Regiment
Elite military units that protected the royal family and capital city. Getting into the Guards meant prestige, better pay, and access to high society - it was like getting into an exclusive club.
Modern Usage:
Like getting accepted to an Ivy League school or landing a job at a top-tier company that opens all the right doors.
Social Capital
The network of relationships and favors that determine your power and opportunities. In aristocratic society, who you knew mattered more than what you knew.
Modern Usage:
Still true today - networking, LinkedIn connections, knowing someone who can get you an interview or put in a good word.
Patronage System
How powerful people helped those beneath them in exchange for loyalty and future favors. Prince Vasili helps Boris not out of kindness, but to create obligation.
Modern Usage:
Like when a boss mentors you or helps your career, but expects you to remember who helped you when you move up.
Drawing Room Politics
Important business and gossip happened in ladies' parlors during social visits. Women gathered information and influenced decisions through seemingly casual conversation.
Modern Usage:
Like how real networking happens at coffee shops, book clubs, or PTA meetings - not just in boardrooms.
Characters in This Chapter
Prince Vasíli
Power broker
Keeps his promise to get Boris transferred to the Guards, showing how aristocratic favors work. He's building a network of people who owe him.
Modern Equivalent:
The well-connected executive who makes calls to get people jobs
Anna Mikháylovna
Social climber
Successfully uses her connections to advance her son's career. She strategically positions herself in conversations to gather and share information about the wealthy Count Bezukhov.
Modern Equivalent:
The networking mom who knows everyone's business and works every angle for her kids
Borís
Beneficiary
Gets promoted to the prestigious Guards regiment through his mother's networking rather than merit. He's being positioned for success through family connections.
Modern Equivalent:
The college kid whose parents' connections land him the perfect internship
Count Rostóv
Generous host
Embodies warm Russian hospitality by treating all guests equally and insisting everyone stay for dinner, regardless of their social rank.
Modern Equivalent:
The friend whose door is always open and who insists on feeding everyone who stops by
Countess Rostóva
Social hostess
Receives congratulations on her name day while participating in the gossip network that keeps aristocratic society informed about scandals and fortunes.
Modern Equivalent:
The neighborhood social hub who knows everyone's business and hosts all the gatherings
Why This Matters
Connect literature to life
This chapter teaches how to identify when someone is building social capital through strategic information sharing and relationship management.
Practice This Today
This week, notice when someone shares insider information with you—ask yourself what they might want in return and whether they're positioning themselves as valuable to your network.
You have the foundation. Now let's look closer.
Key Quotes & Analysis
"The Guards had already left Petersburg on the tenth of August, and her son, who had remained in Moscow for his equipment, was to join them on the march"
Context: Describing Boris's military assignment after his promotion
Shows how privilege works - Boris gets the prestigious assignment but doesn't have to rough it with basic training. He gets special accommodation to prepare properly in comfort.
In Today's Words:
He got the good job but was allowed to start later so he could get his stuff together first.
"Ever since the morning, carriages with six horses had been coming and going continually, bringing visitors"
Context: Describing the constant stream of visitors on the Rostovs' name day
Illustrates the wealth and social importance of the Rostov family through the parade of visitors. Six-horse carriages were a sign of extreme wealth and status.
In Today's Words:
Luxury cars had been pulling up all day long with people coming to celebrate.
"The countess herself and her handsome eldest daughter were in the drawing room with the visitors who came to congratulate"
Context: Setting the scene of the name day celebration
Shows the formal social ritual of receiving congratulations and how women were displayed in society. The drawing room was where important social business happened.
In Today's Words:
The mom and her gorgeous older daughter were in the living room greeting everyone who came by to wish them well.
Intelligence Amplifier™ Analysis
The Road of Strategic Positioning - How Information Becomes Currency
People who strategically manage what they know, when they share it, and with whom, build social capital that translates into real opportunities and protection.
Thematic Threads
Class
In This Chapter
Prince Vasíli uses aristocratic influence to secure military positions, while Count Rostóv's hospitality shows different expressions of upper-class behavior
Development
Expanding from individual privilege to show how class operates as a system of mutual obligations and favors
In Your Life:
You might see this in how certain families always seem to know about job openings or get their kids into better programs.
Social Expectations
In This Chapter
Pierre's bear incident damages his reputation despite his potential wealth, showing how society polices behavior through gossip
Development
Building on earlier themes to show how social pressure shapes individual choices and consequences
In Your Life:
You experience this when workplace gossip affects how people treat you, regardless of your actual job performance.
Identity
In This Chapter
Anna Mikháylovna carefully constructs her social identity as an insider with valuable connections and information
Development
Introduced here as strategic identity management rather than just personal struggle
In Your Life:
You do this when you emphasize certain aspects of your background or experience depending on who you're talking to.
Human Relationships
In This Chapter
Relationships function as transactional networks where favors, information, and social capital are exchanged for mutual benefit
Development
Evolved from earlier focus on individual connections to show systemic relationship patterns
In Your Life:
You see this in how some friendships seem to revolve around what people can do for each other rather than genuine affection.
Personal Growth
In This Chapter
Characters learn to navigate social systems more effectively by understanding how information and influence flow
Development
Introduced here as social intelligence rather than just moral development
In Your Life:
You experience this when you finally understand the unspoken rules of your workplace or community and start operating more effectively within them.
Modern Adaptation
When the Promotion Goes Sideways
Following Andrew's story...
Andrew's tech money is running out, and he's desperate for direction. His friend Marcus comes through with a connection at the hospital where his mom works—a maintenance supervisor position that could lead somewhere. Meanwhile, at the Rosario family's quinceañera celebration, everyone's buzzing about Andrew's recent meltdown at the downtown bar where he got arrested for public intoxication after his latest existential crisis. Maria Rosario, Marcus's mom, carefully manages the conversation. She shares just enough details about Andrew's breakdown to show she's connected, but emphasizes his 'good heart' and mentions how her family has known his grandmother for years. She's positioning herself as the bridge between Andrew and respectability, trading her social capital to help him while building her own reputation as someone who can 'save' troubled young men. The whole party is watching this play out, knowing Andrew's inheritance money won't last forever, but his potential for reinvention makes him worth the investment.
The Road
The road Anna Mikháylovna walked in 1805, Andrew walks today. The pattern is identical: strategic relationship management where information becomes currency and positioning determines survival.
The Map
This chapter provides a navigation tool for reading social dynamics and understanding how people build influence. Andrew can learn to recognize when someone is genuinely helping versus strategically positioning themselves.
Amplification
Before reading this, Andrew might have missed the calculated nature of Maria's support, seeing only kindness. Now they can NAME strategic positioning, PREDICT the obligations it creates, NAVIGATE it by understanding the reciprocity expected.
You now have the context. Time to form your own thoughts.
Discussion Questions
- 1
How does Anna Mikhaylovna use her son's military success to position herself in social conversations?
analysis • surface - 2
Why does Anna share gossip about Pierre's bear incident while also mentioning her family's connection to Count Bezukhov?
analysis • medium - 3
Think about your workplace or community - who always seems to know important information first, and how do they share it strategically?
application • medium - 4
If you were in Anna's position - needing to secure your family's future through social connections - what information would you share and what would you keep private?
application • deep - 5
What does this chapter reveal about how people build influence when they don't have money or official power?
reflection • deep
Critical Thinking Exercise
Map Your Information Network
List three pieces of information you have access to that others might find valuable - maybe through your job, neighborhood, or family connections. For each one, identify who might benefit from knowing it and how sharing it could help build a relationship. Then consider what information you need that others might have access to.
Consider:
- •Information doesn't have to be dramatic - knowing which manager is approachable or which store has the best prices counts
- •Think about timing - some information is only valuable when shared at the right moment
- •Consider reciprocity - what can you offer in exchange for information you need?
Journaling Prompt
Write about a time when someone shared valuable information with you, or when you helped someone by sharing what you knew. How did that exchange affect your relationship with that person?
Coming Up Next...
Chapter 11: When Children Burst the Adult Facade
As the story unfolds, you'll explore authentic joy can transform awkward social situations, while uncovering children often see through adult pretenses more clearly than we think. These lessons connect the classic to contemporary challenges we all face.